The most effective modern treatments for psoriasis

People who are diagnosed with psoriasis after being examined by doctors often face certain difficulties in treatment and do not get any positive results. Here only strict adherence to a systematic complex treatment prescribed by a doctor can help.

Today, both traditional and experimental methods are widely used in medical practice to combat this disease. Some of them can completely save a person from pathology, but with the right approach you can lead a full-fledged lifestyle for a long time without physiological and cosmetic concerns.

The essence of pathology

Psoriasis is a skin disease that takes a relatively short time to become chronic.It is characterized by the formation and very rapid spread of numerous unpleasant pink and reddish convex plaques covered with pathological, completely dead skin scales.

Psoriasis is not contagious, so it cannot be transmitted from a sick person to a healthy person.

The mechanism of action of the pathology is based on a significant acceleration of cell division in some areas of the dermis due to a specific defect in the body. The connection between the cells is completely lost, which automatically leads to the formation of scales.

The natural immune system automatically begins to react to such a phenomenon, which causes the appearance and development of the inflammatory process. Medications prescribed by doctors are aimed at completely stopping and preventing such processes.

The development of the disease usually begins on the surface of the scalp and spreads rapidly to all parts of the body.

Causes of psoriasis

The exact causes of the onset and development of psoriasis have not yet been established. There are several hypothetical hypotheses supported by research. Here are some of the most important reasons:

1. Immunity. According to many doctors, psoriasis can occur due to the development of an autoimmune defect in the body. The body's defense system recognizes new cells only externally and rejects them immediately. A similar failure of the immune system is often observed after burns or other skin lesions.
2. Genetic. According to statistics, psoriasis can be inherited. If a person has such genes, the disease will manifest itself immediately when certain stimuli appear.
3. Endocrine. Scientists believe that the disruption of the natural proliferation of cells may be the result of a violation of the general hormonal background. In normal women, during certain periods of the standard period, the development of pathology to varying degrees can be observed.
4. Neurogenic. This is one of the most recent hypotheses. According to this theory, the disease occurs for a certain psychological reason or against the background of neurosis. It disrupts the natural blood circulation and blood supply, narrows and thins the walls of blood vessels.
5. Viral. It has been proven that characteristic rashes can occur on the body during this or that infection. This theory is more than a hypothesis. The drugs used to completely stop the manifestations show this very clearly.
6. General metabolic disorder. This is one of the main conditions for the emergence of various negative disorders in the general health of the whole organism. According to research, in this case, patients have a slight drop in body temperature and high cholesterol levels. All this indicates a significant violation of natural metabolism.

In the presence of these factors, it is worthwhile to immediately begin appropriate treatment and preventive measures.

Factors causing the disease

In addition to the causes of the onset of the disease listed above, there are several specific factors that cause pathology. Some of the factors that significantly increase the risk of pathology are:

• Frequent stressful experiences.
• Many respiratory infections develop.
• Long-term use of modern antibiotics.
• Metabolic disorders.
• Hormonal disorders.
• Abundance of fatty foods in the general diet.
• Abuse of addiction.

These factors do not cause the disease independently, but can provoke the appearance of characteristic plaques. The more factors are activated, the higher the risk of developing the disease. To get rid of the problem as quickly and effectively as possible, it is important to use medications that take such cases into account.

The main types of psoriasis

The general nature and severity of the rash are quite different. Based on these differences, the disease can be divided into certain types. Taking into account such factors and features of the localization of the disease, the following pathological types can be distinguished:

1. Plaque. This is the most common type of psoriasis and is characterized by the appearance of gray scaly plaques;
2. In the form of drops. Develops less than the above species. The pathology is characterized by the formation of small convex formations of red and pink color. They are also covered with scales;
3. Pustules. In the process of developing a similar disease, small pustules begin to appear on the skin;
4. Psoriasis on the feet and palms. With this variant of pathology, the maximum concentration of rashes is localized in certain parts of the body. This is a very difficult type of pathology to treat;
5. Exudative. The scales with such a pathology are saturated with special yellowish or whitish secretions that gradually begin to stick together;
6. Erythroderma. Very often this pathology is the result of rapid and extremely rapid development of the complex form of the disease. With such a pathology, almost the entire surface of the epidermis is covered with plaques and various spots. During exacerbation, the patient's lymph nodes become inflamed and the temperature rises.

When preparing a treatment regimen for a disease, the doctor must rely on the type of pathology, and thus achieve optimal results in the treatment process.

The main symptoms of psoriasis

When you see red plaques with a distinctive feature of easily detachable scales, you should immediately contact an experienced specialist. In order not to confuse educational information with lichen, you should pay attention to some additional symptoms and features of the boards:

• The scales are easily removed from the frying pan and look like ordinary wax.
• After the removal of dead cells, films are formed, which are characterized as terminals.
• Bleeding of varying intensity may appear with severe scratches.
• As the disease progresses, completely new plaques form on the injured area. A very noticeable edge can be observed around the formation.
• With relatively heavy growth options, the natural structure of the nails is significantly disrupted, beginning to erode.
• Occasionally there may be joint pain and significant skin sensitivity.
• In almost all cases, the disease is accompanied by severe itching. Psoriasis formations should not be combed. This will cause the disease to progress and the infection to develop.
• There is a certain symmetry of the rash on the body.

If you have any of the above symptoms, you should see a doctor immediately to get an authorized treatment regimen.

Diagnosis of the disease

Specialists perform a mandatory visual examination to make an accurate diagnosis. The possibility of developing lichen is ruled out, and the type of plaque is determined to select the best treatment option and prescribe the most effective modern drugs. In almost all cases, a scratch is taken and instructions are given for examination.

Well-developed and well-received drug treatment can not only eliminate the bright manifestations of skin diseases, but also very often has a positive effect.

Drug treatment

Currently, there is no cure for psoriasis. At the same time, there are many drugs and different treatment plans that can stop the development of pathology. The main thing is to get a comprehensive treatment regimen from an experienced doctor and strictly follow the prescribed therapy and doctor's recommendations.

Basic external drugs

One of the main symptoms of this disease is the formation of plaques on the body. Such compounds not only cause physiological discomfort, but also a very unpleasant cosmetic and aesthetic defect. It is often very difficult to hide it. Therefore, one of the important and integral components of the elimination of the disease is the use of external therapies. Without various gels, pastes, creams, modern aerosols and ointments, treatment will not give positive results.

Hormonal external agents

As much as possible, doctors use topical medications to treat or stop the disease. We are talking about different medicinal compositions and ointments. When developing the main treatment, hormonal drugs with different intensity of action are prescribed.

Such drugs are called topical glucocorticosteroids by experts. The effect of such drugs is based on the ability of synthetic drug analogues of hormones produced by the adrenal glands. Inhibits the general immune system and reduces inflammation.

Such a plan quickly eliminates the unpleasant itching and other symptoms of the disease. Medicines in this category should be consulted when necessary. The reason is that the drug is characterized by serious side effects based on suppression of immune reactions. In addition, drugs from this category cause a certain dependence, on the basis of which it is necessary to constantly increase the previously prescribed dose.

Non-hormonal creams and ointments

Non-hormonal substances intended for external use are less effective. They contain the following components:

• Vitamin D;
• Zinc is activated in a special way. Eliminates inflammation, itching and various redness.

Ointments are characterized by a very significant advantage. The main thing is the minimum cost and the possibility of longer exposure. The only contraindication is the application of weeping, slowly improving formations.

Creams of this category are optimal for all types and pathological formations. They are easier to apply because they do not stain clothes and do not require the use of protective dressings.

If you need to treat the scalp, it will be easier to use aerosols with a special applicator. These products do not leave an oily residue and do not cause hair accumulation.

Ointments for auxiliary purposes

Medicines containing common tar and pharmacy solids are now very popular. Dermatologists prescribe products in which each component is separate. The resin in the form of cream can be found in a separate version.

There are many different helpers that do not belong to the hormonal category and differ in the composition and nature of the effect. Here are some of the most popular and powerful categories:

• Means for external use only, made of zinc. Preparations containing active zinc are the main drug for high-quality external therapy. Human skin is a special depot for zinc. Deficiency of this metal can lead to deterioration of the general condition of the entire surface of the epidermis. Zinc drugs are very effective in the treatment of psoriasis and allow the skin to restore its barrier functions more quickly. At the same time, the products reduce unpleasant, debilitating itching and have a unique antibacterial and strong anti-inflammatory effect.
• Ointments with ichthyol, naphthalene oil. These drugs are used in the treatment of various skin pathologies. It is characterized by a special absorption and softening effect. This helps the plaques to heal faster and reduces the appearance of inflammation. Such preparations are characterized by a pungent odor, and some leave traces.Such drugs can cause an unpleasant allergic reaction in the patient.
• Permitted compositions in tar. It is believed that tar significantly slows down unnatural cell division, allows the skin to peel off quickly, is characterized by a unique anti-inflammatory and predominantly antiseptic effect. The disadvantage of tar drugs is the pungent odor. Significantly complicates the use of conventional ointments. Prolonged use of the drug can cause serious burns.
• Moisturizers. Medications from this category are often considered to help eliminate psoriasis. These medications are ideal for relieving dry skin, which can be the result not only of pathology, but also of daily use of medications and various medical procedures. If it is not possible to buy the medicines listed above, you can replace them with high-quality vegetable oil and baby cream.
• Modern hydroxyantron. Such drugs significantly slow down unnecessary cell division. This allows you to effectively prevent the growth and spread of the formation, as well as reduce the activity of pathological effects. Such tools are often produced in the form of special pens. It is important not to accidentally apply to healthy, undamaged skin during application.
• Phytopreparations. We are talking about different infusions of herbs. Calamus, pharmacy celandine, elecampane and blackberry leaves are optimal for removing psoriasis. The listed plants contain healing and general unique anti-inflammatory substances. Properly prepared infusions can be used as a lotion or plaque lubricant. These drugs are generally perfectly tolerated by patients, but their overall efficacy may be unpredictable.
• Modern creams with useful vitamin D3 derivatives, as well as vitamins based on retinoids. Patients with similar skin diseases are advised to rest in resorts with high enough solar activity.
• Keratolytics. It is used as the main means of effective external use in the elimination of psoriasis. The main action of the drug, in addition to softening the top layer of plaques, accelerates their overall healing.

Without exception, all medications must be prescribed by a dermatologist. Self-medication can lead not only to a lack of a positive therapeutic effect, but also to very serious complications.

Injections and Tablets

In modern pharmacy there are many injections and tablets for the treatment of a different dermatological disease plan. Many can have a significant effect on the body. All drugs can be divided into several groups of effects:

• Eliminate inflammation quickly;
• Antihistamines;
• Means to reduce immunity;
• A drug prescribed to improve skin regeneration;
• A drug used to reduce the proliferation of cellular elements. Such burying of cells in lesions leads to automatic reduction of lesions;
• An invigorating tool to improve cellular respirationThe drug is given only in drops.

In addition, the doctor prescribes a different plan of adjuvant medications.It aims to improve the functioning of internal organs, significantly reduce side effects and accelerate the recovery of the overall surface of the skin. We are talking about vitamins, hepatoprotectors and sorbents needed to remove accumulated toxins.

During the treatment of psoriasis with various drugs prescribed by a doctor, the patient may experience adverse reactions. Among them are:

• Allergic manifestations;
• Headache;
• A different plan of disorders in the gastrointestinal tract;
• Kidney failure;
• Appearance of herpes or stomatitis;
• Decreased immune system of the body.

If this happens, it is worth changing the prescribed medication to a milder and more effective one.

Psoriasis needles and pills should only be prescribed by a highly qualified professional after a thorough medical examination.

Vitamin supplements for psoriasis

It is important to use different vitamins in the complex treatment of this pathology. Their main purpose is to regulate metabolism. The most effective and influential of these are:

• Vitamin A - quickly restores skin elasticity, promotes optimal recovery and significantly increases the protective functions of the skin;
• Vitamin B1 - allows cells to efficiently absorb fats and carbohydrates;
• Vitamin B6 supplements - are able to form red blood cells. In addition, the vitamin is responsible for the metabolism of proteins;
• Vitamin B12. Allows you to assimilate proteins effectively and at the same time participates in the formation of erythrocytes;
• Total folic acid - is directly responsible for the immune system and circulatory system;
• Vitamin E - Promotes rapid absorption of vitamin A.

These vitamin supplements do not require a doctor's prescription. In the pharmacies of modern cities, you can easily get any vitamin complex at different prices. There are enough expensive drugs and there are more affordable ones.

These supplements should not be taken in both children and in case of individual intolerance.

Hormonal pills

Glucocorticosteroids, ie hormonal tablets, may appear to be less effective than ointments and creams in this category. They are absorbed very quickly and begin to act immediately due to the suppression of immunity. The tablets have the following positive effects in the effective fight against the disease:

• Eliminate inflammation;
• Get rid of itching;
• Silent pain;
• Elimination of swelling;
• Prevention of epidermal rejection.

In many patients, the drug is highly addictive and shortens the overall remission time.

Dosage and treatment regimens with hormonal pills are strictly individual for each person. It should be selected by an experienced dermatologist.

Shampoos for the treatment of psoriasis

It is worth using shampoos prescribed by your doctor to treat the manifestations of the disease under the scalp. Among the best remedies for psoriasis on the body and on the surface of the head are the following categories of similar compositions:

1. Tar. Quickly remove skin irritations and unpleasant spots.
2. Modern antifungal agents. They have a different plan and effectively combat the rate of development of fungal pathologies.
3. Healing shampoos. Most of the drug mixtures, which are distinguished by their optimal effectiveness, contain zinc in general. Such compositions have a unique antifungal and antimicrobial effect on the body.
4. Cosmetic preparations. Has a beneficial effect on the scalp. Dandruff is removed fairly quickly after application and eliminates dryness.

Shampoos do not seriously affect the patient with dermatosis. Therefore, they are used in addition to the main form of treatment.

Folk remedies

In addition to the main methods aimed at eliminating skin pathology, many doctors prescribe folk remedies. It should be taken seriously after consulting your doctor. Among the most effective means of alternative treatment are:

1. Homemade ointment. To prepare, take 200 grams of butter, put it in a saucepan and immediately put in the oven. Then add 10 grams of propolis to the composition. The mixture is boiled for 15 minutes, then filtered. The resulting drug should be applied to painful areas two to three times a day;
2. Celandine. The powder of this plant is mixed with an equal amount of petroleum jelly. The mask is applied to the boards for about two to three days, then completely removed from the surface of the epidermis. The interval between treatments is four full days;
3. Broth or turnip infusion. Take a spoonful of dry grass and pour a glass of boiling water over it. As an applied tool, you can use a quarter of a glass of broth after an hour.

Folk remedies can have a positive effect in the early stages of the problem or in addition to complex treatment.

Equipment treatment

Hardware treatment of the disease uses various equipment as the best adjuvant. Among the most effective options for exposure:

1. High quality device ultraviolet radiation. It is used simultaneously with the most effective drugs and separately from them. The drug has a unique antibacterial effect on the body, gives a long-term remission and does not reduce the body's defenses. Ultraviolet treatment is a completely new way to fight the disease.
2. Laser therapy. Such an effect will free a person from psoriasis plaques quickly and for a long time. The tool can be used simultaneously without the use of drugs. Lesions are affected only by xenon and halogen.
3. Effective cryotherapy. This procedure is based on the application of a cold temperature. A person is placed in a special chamber with a temperature below 100-110 degrees. It should take a few minutes inside, not longer. As a result of this effect, the number of lesions in a sick person is reduced, itching is completely eliminated.

Physiotherapy, as a drug for the treatment of psoriasis, is used only on the advice of a doctor and in full accordance with his recommendations.

The result

The best remedy for psoriasis is usually chosen individually for each patient, ie strictly individually. The treatment of this pathology should be approached comprehensively, using not only effective tablets, but also modern sprays and ointments. For optimal results, you should strictly follow the recommendations of the doctor who will prescribe treatment after the last examination.